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A Brief Life-Sketch
Syed Mohammed (A.S.) was born on 14th of Jamadi-ul-Awwal 847
H, (Sept. 9, 1443 AD) at Jaunpur (India) which was, at that
time, a famous center of Muslim scholars. He stands 19th in
the lineage of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib and descends from Imam-e-Hussain
(R), the grand -son of Prophet Mohammed(S.A.S).
Syed Mohammed(A.S.), the promised Mehdi, neither presented
any new religion nor claimed himself to be a prophet, but
declared himself as "THE PROMISED MEHDI", and a Caliph of
Allah. He taught the true inner meaning of Qur'an and
strictly adhere to Sunnah of Prophet Mohammed(pbuh). Once,
the promised Mehdi(A.S.) said, "My religion is the Book of
Allah (Qur'an) and the following of Prophet Mohammed(pbuh)".
He proclaimed himself as the Promised Mehdi
on three different occasions: First at Mecca in 901 H, then
at
Ahmedabad(India) in 903 H, and for the third time at
Badli(India) in 905 H.
After the Dawa-e-Muakkada at Badli, Imam (pbuh) wrote
letters to kings and noted scholars inviting them to testify
his claim and accept him as the Promised Mehdi. Several
delegations of scholars came to the Imam (pbuh) and accepted
him as promised Mehdi after clarifying their doubts. From
Badli, he (pbuh) went to Tharod, Jalor, Nagaur, Jaisalmer
(India), and entered into Sindh province. This journey was
very difficult, but with the help of Allah, they could cross
the vast desert where food and water were scarce for miles.
It was in 908 Hijri, when the Caliph of Allah, the promised
Mehdi (pbuh) was at Kaha (Thatta, Sindh), Allah revealed to
him that the 27th of Ramadan is the Night of Divine
Determination (Lailatul-Qadr). Allah also ordained him to
offer two Rakah of prayer as a thanksgiving for His
blessings. Thus, Imam Mehdi (pbuh) offered this prayer after
midnight along with his members of family and the members of
Dairah. (Community Circle) following the practice of the
Prophet (pbuh). (It is for this invaluable blessing of the
Almighty Allah that every Mahdavi performs Dhikr-ullah
during the whole night and offers this two Rakahs of prayer
on that night as an obligatory thanksgiving, after Isha
prayer.)
From Sindh, the Imam (pbuh) reached Kandahar (in
Afghanistan) through Khurasan. There were thousands of
people in this journey who had joined the Imam (pbuh) not
for any worldly desire but to find nearness to Allah and His
Gnosis. While passing through a hilly track, the Imam (pbuh)
climbed a hillock and turned back to see the caravan. This
Caravan included women and children, young and old, kings
(those who left their kingdoms to join this holy mission),
scholars, priests etc. These people could have a comfortable
life at their homeland, but, for their conviction to the
path of Allah, they were coming behind the Imam (pbuh)
without complaining the hardship of the journey. At this
point the Imam (pbuh) prayed Allah thus:
O God! Omniscient and Omnipresent thou know that I did not
hold any dearest thing of these people nor I can give them
“any riches than they love. Know then why they are
undergoing such hardships. Excepting Thy love and desire to
visualize thou, they had no other desire. Bless them with
thy mercy.”
Imam (pbuh) reached Kandahar after completing the journey of
Khurasan. He stayed here for a fortnight. The acceptance of
Imam Mehdi (pbuh) by the Governor of Kandahar had a very
positive effect. Finally the Imam (pbuh) reached Farah (a
city in Afghanistan). As usual he started delivering his
sermons (Bayan-e-Qur’an) at this place. The Governor of
Farah (Mir Dhunoon Baig), after learning about the Imam (pbuh),
came to one of his sermons. At that time thousands of people
from Farah were listening the holy sermons. At the end of
the Sermon, Mir Dhunoon wanted to verify the truth of his
claim as promised Mehdi. (for test of a Hadith by Mir
Dhunoon, see an article under literature).
Mir Dhunoon and other scholars have accepted the Imam (pbuh)
as the Promised Mehdi. The Governor wrote a letter to the
king of Khurasan, Mirza Sultan Hussain about the Dawah of
Hazrath Syed Muhammad as the Promised Mehdi. He also
mentioned in his letter that he has accepted him after due
verification.
Sultan Hussain, the king of Khurasan, sent a delegation lead
by Mullah Ali Faiyadh. They came and attended his sermon. At
the end, they submitted that they were sent by the king with
four vital questions. After getting a satisfactory response,
they (members of the delegation) informed the king about the
claim, personality, characteristics and knowledge of the
Imam (pbuh) and his group. The king announced that basing on
the valuable witness of the delegated scholars, he had
accepted Miran Syed Muhammad (Juanpuri) as the Promised
Mehdi.
Meanwhile, the other companions of the Imam, including Miran
Syed Mahmood (rz), eldest son of the Imam (pbuh), Mian Syed
Khundmir (rz), Mian Shah Niamath (rz), joined him from
Gujarat. After the arrival of this delegation from Gujarat,
Imam (pbuh) started preaching the faith much deeper.
The Imam (pbuh) had a fever; he called Mian Syed Khundmir
and rested his head on Mian Syed Khundmir’s lap. He recited
the following Qur’anic verse and explained the true inner
meanings of this verse.
Say thou (O Muhammad) “This is my way, I do invite unto
Allah on an insight clear as the seeing with one’s eyes, I
and the one who followeth me. Glory be to Allah! and I am
not of the polytheists!” ( Al-Qur’an 12/108)
The Caliph of Allah, [the Promised Mehdi *] has left this
world. on Zulquada 19th, 910 Hijri (April 23, 1505 AD) at
the age of 63 years. (847H – 910H)
An-nal Mehdi-yal Ma’ooda Qad Jaa’a WA Madha. Imamuna, Amanna
WA Saddaqna. |